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Special care and equipment can be used to detect sub-nests in a building incuding a moisture metre, microwave and infrared cameras - but each have their limitations.
There are several types of termite control substances registered by the relevant State and/or Federal Government Authority for use in termite control for a soil treatment compound.
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WARNING: Several outdated products are solvent based termite control dyes which may lead to health problems to asthmatics during the drying procedure.
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Termidor and Premise do NOT have an obnoxious odour or emit airborne fumes or residues. Both are registered as a low hazard insecticide using a CAUTION notation on the registered tag.
Fipronil, the active ingredient in Termidor, has been used in the USA, Australia and other countries, for flea and tick control on millions of cats and puppies. Termidor and Premise represent modern technology.
Some alternative termiticides possess a strong repellency action to deter foraging termites. Whereas Termidor and Premise are non-repellant into the termites.
Termites can enter the treated soil zone without detecting the Termidor or Premise compound.
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The repellant nature of different goods mean the termites can detect the compound and will proceed along the treated soil areas, actively seeking a gap to gain entry into the building.
Premise has been utilized as land treatment barrier against termites for more than eight years in the USA with excellent results for long term termite control. We're not aware of any significant issues during this period.
Premise will behave to kill termites, in the greater concentration treated soil areas abutting the building. With Premise, termites which forage in the lower concentrated treated land areas, will become disorientated, cease feeding, and therefore are fatally diseased by natural fungi and micro-organisms in the dirt.
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The two Bayer Premise and BASF Termidor assert their products will transfer from one influenced termite to another... the technology aimed at eradicating the queen termite and the entire colony - refer to this animated illustration under:
Termites tunneling in the Premise treated soil area abutting the building (of high concentration - near the point of application) are killed outright.
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Termites tunneling in the outer parts of a Premise treated soil area (of reduced concentration) will not detect the Premise which adheres to their own bodies and has a delayed lethal effect of several days - enough time to be transferred back to the central colony nest.
After 250 million years of living underground, subterranean termites have evolved with a very thin waxy skin (called an exoskeleton) that easily absorbs moisture.
Premise adheres to the termite exoskeleton and is readily adsorbed via the exoskeleton and into the termite's body to immobilize and kill the affected termite within a couple of days.
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The termites spread the Premise to other termites during regular physical contact, particularly when working together in close proximity, grooming and feeding the remainder of the colony, a regular function of their daily life.
Termites carry away or cannibalize other dead termites, further spreading the deadly effect of the Premise chemical throughout the colony.
The Sentricon termite monitoring and baiting system was developed by Dow AgroSciences, USA. The Sentricon bait is an insect growth regulator, which can be designed to be spread across the colony from the worker termites.
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An insect growth regulator affects termites by stopping the moulting process needed for the termites to develop. As the worker termites die off, the termite colony declines to the point at which it can no longer sustain itself, finally leading to it is collapse and elimination.
The Exterra termite monitoring and baiting process is owned by Ensystex, USA. The Exterra termite bait is also an insect growth regulator.
Both Sentricon and Exterra systems have their own plastic bait stations which must be utilized with their merchandise. These bait stations can be placed in the ground and assessed frequently.
Termite colony elimination in More Bonuses favourable circumstances might take several months to a couple of months. However, in some cases, termite colony elimination is unsuccessful or might take years, depending on the circumstances. Where a large number of termites find and connsume the lure, then colony elimination is virtually assured within a couple of months.
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Both the Sentricon and Exterra termite baits are designed to be slow acting, non-repellant and therefore spread to other termites in the colony prior to the colony can discover where the mortal outcome is coming from.
Termites have acute visit the site survival instincts. The location of a toxic food source if detected, will be abandoned. An excessive amount of disturbance of these foraging termites (workers and soldiers) in a particular location, will alert the termite colony to abandon the area. The termites seem to be gone, but may in reality be entering the building in other areas.